Net-Zero Energy Campuses in India: Blending Education and Governance for Sustainable and Just Transition

Author:

Kalluri Balaji1ORCID,Vishnupriya Vishnupriya2ORCID,Arjunan Pandarasamy3ORCID,Dhariwal Jay4

Affiliation:

1. School of Computing and Data Sciences, FLAME University, Pune 412115, India

2. School of Built Environment, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand

3. Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru 560012, India

4. Department of Design, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi 110016, India

Abstract

This study addresses the urgent need for comprehensive climate education amid a climate emergency. Human (energy) behaviors are developed from childhood and early adulthood. This study hypothesizes that transcending a nation’s net-zero energy ambition can be accomplished through experiential education. An Urban Governance Lab plus nEt-Zero Energy league model is introduced. Various behavioral interventions are designed based on the principles of serious games. Discussions provide rich narratives on how a nation with so many diverse communities can forge a rapid net-zero transition. The blended multi-disciplinary STEM education can drive energy citizenship in campus-like communities. A scenarios-based analysis demonstrating the potential of the proposed model in shaping energy behavior in young citizens leading to net zero is presented. The results from the scenario analysis present optimistic evidence underlining how campus-like communities driven by bottom-up initiatives can realize net-zero ambition beyond hope.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Geography, Planning and Development,Building and Construction

Reference64 articles.

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2. Rajasekar, U., Shankar, V., Singh, R., Gupta, A.D., Mandal, A., Dutta, M., Gandhi, P., Bhaisare, M., Kumar, E.U., and Shravani, T. (2021). ClimateSmart Cities Assessment Framework 2.0 Cities Readiness Report.

3. (2023, June 05). IGBC Net-Zero Energy Building. Available online: https://igbc.in/igbc/redirectHtml.htm?redVal=showNetZeroEnergyBuildingsNosignin.

4. Consumer-focused solar-grid net zero energy buildings: A multi-objective weighted sum optimization and application for India;Madathil;Sustain. Prod. Consum.,2021

5. Panicker, K., Anand, P., and George, A. (2022, January 9–10). Typology-wise residential energy benchmarking and net ZEB potential: A case study of residential complexes inside IIT Kharagpur, India. Proceedings of the 9th ACM International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation, Boston, MA, USA.

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