Affiliation:
1. ABC Department, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy
Abstract
The theme of architectural reconstruction has gained significant prominence within the discipline of architecture, intersecting with the increasing complexity of contemporary events, especially complex socio-political scenarios including deliberate city destruction, often referred to as urbicide. Preservation strategies that safeguard the memory and values embedded in places have become imperative to protect this urban tangible and intangible heritage. This study explores the application of architectural reconstruction in the post-war context of Mosul (Iraq) dealing mainly with the selection of traces, combining a strategy based half on physical evidence and half on the reconstruction of memory devices, and intertwining them into an operative procedure hopefully supporting urban reconstruction. The study’s results indicate that architectural interventions focused on revitalizing these symbolic spaces play a pivotal role in reconstituting the inhabitants’ habits and sense of community in Mosul. The projects, including the Souq and the Great Mosque and districts, successfully address various challenges, including the harmonious fusion of tradition and modernization, the delicate balance between memory and oblivion, and the careful negotiation between reconstruction and restoration.
Subject
Nature and Landscape Conservation,Ecology,Global and Planetary Change
Reference33 articles.
1. Augè, M. (2009). Nonluoghi, Eléuthera.
2. Herzfeld, E., and Sarre, F. (1920). Archäologische Reise Im Euphrat—Und Tigris—Gebeit, Verlag von Dietrich Reimer.
3. Ismaeel, E.H. (JCHMSD, 2023). D&C Technique as an MCDM Tool for Managing the Heritage Value Assessment of Historic Buildings in Post-War Cities: Mosul Old City as a Case Study, JCHMSD, ahead of print.
4. ICOMOS (1964). The Venice Charter, ICOMOS.
5. ICOMOS (1982). Declaration of Dresden on the “Reconstruction of Monuments Destroyed by War”, ICOMOS.