Metal Complexes with Schiff Bases: Data Collection and Recent Studies on Biological Activities

Author:

Sinicropi Maria StefaniaORCID,Ceramella JessicaORCID,Iacopetta DomenicoORCID,Catalano AlessiaORCID,Mariconda AnnaluisaORCID,Rosano CamilloORCID,Saturnino CarmelaORCID,El-Kashef Hussein,Longo PasqualeORCID

Abstract

Metal complexes play a crucial role in pharmaceutical sciences owing to their wide and significant activities. Schiff bases (SBs) are multifaceted pharmacophores capable of forming chelating complexes with various metals in different oxidation states. Complexes with SBs are extensively studied for their numerous advantages, including low cost and simple synthetic strategies. They have been reported to possess a variety of biological activities, including antimicrobial, anticancer, antioxidant, antimalarial, analgesic, antiviral, antipyretic, and antidiabetic ones. This review summarizes the most recent studies on the antimicrobial and antiproliferative activities of SBs-metal complexes. Moreover, recent studies regarding mononuclear and binuclear complexes with SBs are described, including antioxidant, antidiabetic, antimalarial, antileishmanial, anti-Alzheimer, and catecholase activities.

Funder

Italian Ministry of Health

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Computer Science Applications,Spectroscopy,Molecular Biology,General Medicine,Catalysis

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