Design, Development, and Validation of the Self-Perceived Health Scale (SPHS)-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Design, Development, and Validation of the Self-Perceived Health Scale (SPHS)

Published:2023-07-12 Issue:14 Volume:11 Page:2007
ISSN:2227-9032
Container-title:Healthcare
language:en
Short-container-title:Healthcare

Author:

Tinajero-Chávez Lorena Ishel¹^ORCID,Mora-Romo José Fernando²^ORCID,Bravo-Doddoli Andrea¹,Cruz-Narciso Beatríz Viridiana²,Calleja Nazira¹^ORCID,Toledano-Toledano Filiberto³⁴⁵^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Mexico City 04510, Mexico

2. Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlalnepantla 54090, Mexico

3. Unidad de Investigación en Medicina Basada en Evidencias, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Márquez 162, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City 06720, Mexico

4. Unidad de Investigación Multidisciplinaria en Salud, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra, Calzada México-Xochimilco 289, Arenal de Guadalupe, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14389, Mexico

5. Dirección de Investigación y Diseminación del Conocimiento, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias e Innovación para la Formación de Comunidad Científica, INDEHUS, Periférico Sur 4860, Arenal de Guadalupe, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14389, Mexico

Abstract

Health is a multidimensional concept with notable psychological factors, such as self-perceived health (SPH). SPH is defined as the subjective assessment of individual health status, and it integrates information related to both physical and psychological aspects, such as lifestyle. This study describes the development of the Self-Perceived Health Scale (SPHS), and its validation in a Mexican sample (n = 600). Exploratory factor analysis (n = 303) and confirmatory factor analysis (n = 293) were carried out, and they supported the three-dimensionality of the SPH construct: physical health, psychological health, and healthy lifestyle. A final 12-item scale was obtained, and the scale showed adequate validity and reliability, as well as measurement invariance between sexes, indicating its robustness.

Funder

Effects of mindfulness training on psychological distress and quality of life of the family caregiver

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Health Information Management,Health Informatics,Health Policy,Leadership and Management

Link

https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/14/2007/pdf

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