Alterations of the Fatty Acid Profile and the Expression of Genes Related to FA Metabolism in Cirrhotic Liver Tissue

Author:

Hliwa Aleksandra1ORCID,Lange-Andrzejewska Oliwia2ORCID,Laski Dariusz3,Sledzinski Maciej3ORCID,Remiszewski Piotr3,Drobinska Anna4,Mika Adriana12ORCID,Sledzinski Tomasz1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdansk, Debinki 1, 80-211 Gdansk, Poland

2. Department of Environmental Analytics, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdansk, Poland

3. Department of General, Endocrine and Transplant Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdansk, Poland

4. Department of Paediatrics, Nephrology and Hypertension, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdansk, Poland

Abstract

In addition to direct damage to hepatocytes, long-term ethanol consumption leads to lipid accumulation and hepatic steatosis, as well as to the dysregulation of lipid metabolism. The final step in various liver diseases is cirrhosis. The aim of this study was to compare the FA (fatty acids) profile and expression levels of genes involved in lipid metabolism in cirrhotic liver tissue and normal liver tissue. Exploring the changes in the FA profile and expression of genes related to fatty acid metabolism in cirrhotic liver tissue reveals a molecular landscape that goes beyond the surface of traditional liver function assessments. Understanding the shifts in gene expression and fatty acid composition in liver tissue opens avenues for interventions that may aid in the treatment of cirrhosis in the future.

Funder

Medical University of Gdansk

Young Creator of Science–II edition

Publisher

MDPI AG

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