Research on Hydrogen Production System Technology Based on Photovoltaic-Photothermal Coupling Electrolyzer

Author:

Li Yuanyuan1,Xu Xiaoyu1ORCID,Bao Daorina1,Rasakhodzhaev Bakhramzhan2,Jobir Akhadov2,Chang Chun3,Zhao Mingzhi1

Affiliation:

1. College of Energy and Power Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China

2. National Research Institute of Renewable Energy Sources under the Ministry of Energy of Uzbekistan, Tashkent 100084, Uzbekistan

3. Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Abstract

Solar hydrogen production technology is a key technology for building a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient energy system. At present, the intermittency and volatility of renewable energy have caused a lot of “wind and light”. By combining renewable energy with electrolytic water technology to produce high-purity hydrogen and oxygen, which can be converted into electricity, the utilization rate of renewable energy can be effectively improved, while helping to improve the solar hydrogen production system. This paper summarizes and analyzes the research status and development direction of solar hydrogen production technology from three aspects. Energy supply mode: the role of solar PV systems and PT systems in this technology is analyzed. System control: the key technology and system structure of different types of electrolytic cells are introduced in detail. System economy: the economy and improvement measures of electrolytic cells are analyzed from the perspectives of cost, consumption, efficiency, and durability. Finally, the development prospects of solar hydrogen production systems in China are summarized and anticipated. This article reviews the current research status of photovoltaic-photothermal coupled electrolysis cell systems, fills the current research gap, and provides theoretical reference for the further development of solar hydrogen production systems.

Funder

Science and Technology Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

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