An Influence of Spatial Harmonics on an Electromagnetic Torque of a Symmetrical Six-Phase Induction Machine

Author:

Kutsyk Andriy12ORCID,Korkosz Mariusz1ORCID,Semeniuk Mykola2ORCID,Nowak Marek1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland

2. Institute of Power Engineering and Control System, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 79-013 Lviv, Ukraine

Abstract

The analyses of the influence of spatial harmonics on the electromagnetic torque of the multi-phase induction machine and reducing this influence are important tasks to ensure the high efficiency of the induction machine. Designing the machine to consider the influence of spatial harmonics is essential to ensure the desired mechanical and energy characteristics. In the case of the sinusoidal winding supply of the induction machine, the magnetomotive force has high spatial harmonics, which are caused by the machine-winding design. The interaction between the 5th, 7th, 11th and 13th spatial harmonics of the winding function and the first time-harmonic of the winding supply causes the appearance of the 6th and 12th harmonics in the electromagnetic torque of the machine. A prototype of the symmetrical six-phase induction machine and the experimental study for the influence of spatial harmonics on the harmonic content of the stator currents in different machine modes are given in this paper. The mathematical model of the six-phase induction machine has been developed using the average voltages in integration step method. The introduction of the harmonic components into the magnetization inductance in the mathematical model of the six-phase induction machine for taking into account the spatial harmonics of the machine-winding function is proposed in this paper. The adequacy of the mathematical model was confirmed by comparing the simulation and experimental results. The harmonic content of the electromagnetic torque, which is caused by spatial harmonic influence, is analyzed.

Funder

Minister of Education and Science of the Republic of Poland

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

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