The Flipping-Wedge Osteotomy: How 3D Virtual Surgical Planning (VSP) Suggested a Simple and Promising Type of Osteotomy in Pediatric Post-Traumatic Forearm Deformity

Author:

Depaoli Alessandro1,Menozzi Grazia Chiara1ORCID,Di Gennaro Giovanni Luigi1,Ramella Marco1ORCID,Alessandri Giulia2ORCID,Frizziero Leonardo2ORCID,Liverani Alfredo2ORCID,Martinelli Daniela3ORCID,Rocca Gino1,Trisolino Giovanni1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Unit of Pediatric Orthopedics and Traumatology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy

2. Department of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy

3. Unit of Pediatric Orthopedics and Traumatology, Nuovo Ospedale “Santo Stefano”, 59100 Prato, Italy

Abstract

(1) Background: The application of computer-aided planning in the surgical treatment of post-traumatic forearm deformities has been increasingly widening the range of techniques over the last two decades. We present the “flipping-wedge osteotomy”, a promising geometrical approach to correct uniapical deformities defined during our experience with virtual surgical planning (VSP); (2) Methods: a case of post-traumatic distal radius deformity (magnitude 43°) treated with a flipping-wedge osteotomy in an 11-year-old girl is reported, presenting the planning rationale, its geometrical demonstration, and the outcome of the procedure; (3) Results: surgery achieved correction of both the angular and rotational deformities with a neutral ulnar variance; (4) Conclusions: flipping-wedge osteotomy may be a viable option to achieve correction in forearm deformities, and it deserves further clinical investigation.

Funder

Italian Ministry of Health

Italian Musculoskeletal Apparatus Network RAMS and “Donazione ASB Cernobbio”

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Medicine (miscellaneous)

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