1. Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Construction Engineering, Western Michigan Univ., Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5316 (corresponding author). ORCID: .
2. Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Construction Engineering, Western Michigan Univ., Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5316. ORCID: .
3. Professor, Dept. of Economics, Western Michigan Univ., Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5330. ORCID: .