1. Department of Urology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital; Chang Gung University College of Medicine; Kaohsiung Taiwan
2. The Center of Excellence in Shockwave Medicine and Tissue Regeneration, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital; Chang Gung University College of Medicine; Kaohsiung Taiwan
3. Department of Urology; University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine; Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
4. Department of Pathology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital; Chang Gung University College of Medicine; Kaohsiung Taiwan
5. Department of Urology; Taipei Veterans General Hospital; Taipei Taiwan
6. Department of Urology, School of Medicine; National Yang-Ming University; Taipei Taiwan
7. Oakland University-William Beaumont School of Medicine; Royal Oak Michigan