Affiliation:
1. Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous Areas and Protection of Ecological Environment Guizhou Normal University Guiyang 550001 China
2. Guizhou Engineering Laboratory for Quality Control & Evaluation Technology of Medicine Guizhou Normal University Guiyang 550001 China
Abstract
AbstractThis paper presents a thorough review of the extraction, purification, structural characterization, and biological activities of polysaccharides obtained from seaweed. The focus is on the polysaccharide compositions of green algae, brown algae, and red algae, which are systematically compared and analyzed. It has been discovered that while there are similarities in the extraction and purification processes of seaweed polysaccharides, there are also significant differences and unique features in their structural characteristics and biological activities. These differences are not only reflected in the chemical composition of the polysaccharides but are also closely related to their sources and extraction methods. The relationship between the structure and activity of seaweed polysaccharides will aid in comprehending the biological activity mechanism of marine organisms. This review provides a theoretical basis and practical guidance for the development of new types of marine drugs or functional foods.
Funder
National Natural Science Foundation of China