Stereochemistry and functions of the new cysteinyl‐resolvin, 4S,5R‐RCTR1, in efferocytosis and erythrophagocytosis of human senescent erythrocytes

Author:

Nshimiyimana Robert1ORCID,Libreros Stephania1ORCID,Simard Mélissa1ORCID,Chiang Nan1ORCID,Rodriguez Ana R.2ORCID,Spur Bernd W.2ORCID,Haeggström Jesper Z.3ORCID,Serhan Charles N.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Center for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA

2. Department of Cell Biology Rowan University–School of Medicine Stratford New Jersey USA

3. Division of Physiological Chemistry II, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics Karolinska institute Stockholm Sweden

Abstract

AbstractSpecialized pro‐resolving lipid mediators play key functions in the resolution of the acute inflammatory response. Herein, we elucidate the stereochemical structure of the new 4S,5R‐RCTR1, a cysteinyl‐resolvin, recently uncovered in human leukocytes incubated with a 4S,5S‐epoxy‐resolvin intermediate, using liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) and ultra‐violet (UV) spectrophotometry. With this approach, the physical properties of the new mediator prepared by total organic synthesis were matched to enzymatically produced biogenic material. In addition, we confirmed the potent biological actions of 4S,5R‐RCTR1 with human M2‐like macrophage phagocytosis of live bacteria, efferocytosis of apoptotic neutrophils, and erythrophagocytosis of senescent human red blood cells in a concentration‐dependent manner from 0.1 to 10 nM. Taken together, these results establish the complete stereochemistry of 4S,5R‐RCTR1 as 5R‐glutathionyl‐4S,17S‐dihydroxy‐6E,8E,10Z,13Z,15E,19Z‐docosahexaenoic acid and give evidence of its novel bioactivities in human phagocyte responses. Moreover, they confirm and extend the stereoselective functions of the 4S,5R‐RCTR1 with isolated human phagocytes of interest in the resolution of inflammation.

Funder

National Institutes of Health

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Hematology

Cited by 3 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3