Ultralow Power Consumption Liquid Crystal Display Retaining Superior Image Qualities

Author:

Kim MinSu1ORCID,Lee DaYeon1,Park HanByeol1,Jung Ha Young1,Jung Junho23,Baek Seung‐Hwa2,Jung Jong‐Wook2,Park Sun‐Mi4,Kwon Ki‐Sun4,Jin Heui‐Seok4,Lee Dong‐Jin2,Kim GwangTae2,Park JeongKi2,Lee Seung Hee13

Affiliation:

1. Department of Nano Convergence Engineering Jeonbuk National University Jeonju Jeonbuk 54896 Republic of Korea

2. LG Display Co., Ltd. Paju Gyeonggi 10845 Republic of Korea

3. Department of Polymer Nano Science and Technology Jeonbuk National University Jeonju Jeonbuk 54896 Republic of Korea

4. Merck Performance Materials Ltd. Pyeongtaek Gyeonggi 17956 Republic of Korea

Abstract

AbstractGlobal energy policies have urged power consumption reductions for electronic devices. However, this is inconsistent with the users' need for enhanced device performance. In this work, converse flexoelectricity is used to reduce power consumption while maintaining the superior display image quality of liquid crystal display (LCD). The first 1 Hz‐refresh‐rate and flicker‐free fringe‐field switching (FFS) LCD for a 13.4‐inch laptop are reported. A noticeable brightness deviation is inevitable when driving voltage polarity is altered during low‐frequency driving, which is caused by the flexoelectric effect and voltage‐holding failure. The nature of the converse flexoelectric contribution of mesogenic systems with the optimum flexoelectric coefficients and molecular polarity, and developed materials based on findings is investigated. The quality of static images and videos at 1‐ and 10 Hz refresh rates, respectively, is maintained, and the measured power consumptions are reduced by 83% and 47% compared to that at a 60 Hz refresh rate, and minimal flicker level is measured by −68 dB. It is believed that this will serve as a new paradigm for energy consumption in electronic devices with superior display performance of FFS LCDs.

Funder

Ministry of Education

Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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