A SNP‐based genotyping strategy to detect the abuse of homologous blood transfusion from dried blood spots

Author:

Donati Francesco1,Natalucci Alice1,Concetti Livia1,de la Torre Xavier1ORCID,Botrè Francesco12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratorio Antidoping Federazione Medico Sportiva Italiana Rome Italy

2. REDs—Research and Expertise in anti‐Doping sciences, ISSUL—Institute of Sport Sciences University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland

Abstract

AbstractWe performed genotyping analysis of human biallelic polymorphisms (single nucleotide polymorphisms) for the detection of homologous blood transfusion in sports doping. DNA was extracted from dried blood spots and quantified real‐time fast PCR. The method was proven to allow the detection of transfusions up to a donor percentage of 1%, with a significant improvement in terms of sensitivity with respect to both the reference cytofluorimetric method and a previously proposed strategy based on the DNA STR‐based strategy.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference18 articles.

1. World Antidoping Agency (WADA).The world anti‐doping code. International standard. Prohibited list January 2023.https://www.wada-ama.org/sites/default/files/2022-09/2023list_en_final_9_september_2022.pdf

2. Blood doping in athletes-Detection of allogeneic blood transfusions by flow cytofluorometry

3. Scientific and forensic standards for homologous blood transfusion anti-doping analyses

4. Possible cause of lack of positive samples on homologous blood transfusion

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Homologous blood transfusion and doping: Where are we now?;Drug Testing and Analysis;2024-02-25

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