Affiliation:
1. School of Materials Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 P. R. China
2. School of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter Nankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
3. School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Education of Ministry Shanghai 201804 P. R. China
Abstract
AbstractThe development of electronic skin with dual stealth functionality is crucial for enabling devices to operate effectively in dynamic electromagnetic environments, thereby facilitating intelligent electromagnetic protection for autonomous perception. However, achieving compatibility between terahertz (THz) and infrared (IR) stealth technologies remains largely unexplored due to their inherent contradictions. Herein, inspired by natural corals, a novel coral‐like multi‐scale composite foam (CMSF) was proposed that ingeniously reconciles these contradictions. The design capitalizes on the conductive network and heat insulation properties of the foam skeleton, the loss effects and low infrared emission of metal particles, and the infrared transparency of magneto‐optical materials. This approach leads to the realization of a THz‐IR bi‐stealth electronic skin concept. The CMSF exhibits a maximum reflection loss of 84.8 dB in the terahertz band, while its infrared stealth capability ensures environmental adaptability under varying temperatures. Furthermore, the electronic skin exhibits exceptional sensitivity and reliability as a wearable device for perceiving environmental changes. This advanced material, combining multispectral stealth with sensing capabilities, holds immense potential for applications ranging from camouflage technology to smart wearables.
Funder
Key Technologies Research and Development Program
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipality
Shanghai Key Basic Research Program