Porous Carbon Electrode from Starch Soluble for Realizing High‐Performance Supercapacitor

Author:

Zhang Jv1,Jiao Mingxing1,Geng Ziyi1,Liu Yaofeng1,Cui Zheng1,Xu Siyu1,Li Zhuo1,Zhang Xin1,Cheng Shaoheng1,Wang Qiliang1,Li Hongdong1

Affiliation:

1. State Key Lab of Superhard Materials College of Physics Jilin University Changchun 130012 PR China

Abstract

AbstractOrganic potassium salts are the promising green activators for synthesizing porous carbon materials for energy storage. Herein, we report the synthesis of hierarchical porous carbon material derived from the mixture of soluble starch and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid dipotassium salt dihydrate (EDTA‐2K) via carbonization and activation strategy. The sample is used as supercapacitors electrode, which exhibits superior mass specific capacitance (307.3 F g−1 at 1 A g−1), good rate performance (255.0 F g−1 at 10 A g−1), and excellent stability (retaining 83 % after 15000 cycles). This enhanced electrode performance is mainly due to the high specific surface area, the heteroatom co‐doping providing pseudo‐capacitance and the improved electronic conductivity. In addition, the asymmetric supercapacitor device shows a high energy density of 15 Wh kg−1 at the power density of 800 W kg−1 and capacitance retention of 90 % after 12000 cycles.

Publisher

Wiley

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