Affiliation:
1. Liaoning Provincial Engineering Research Center for High-Value Utilization of Magnesite Yingkou Institute of Technology Yingkou 115014 China
2. Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Energy Storage and Utilization Yingkou Institute of Technology Yingkou 115014 China
3. Energy, Water and Environment Lab College of Humanities and Sciences Prince Sultan University Riyadh 11586 Saudi Arabia
4. Faculty of Materials and Chemical Engineering Ghulam Ishaq Khan (GIK) Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology Topi 23640 Pakistan
Abstract
AbstractHydrogen has been regarded as a promising alternative to traditional fossil fuels, presenting itself as a viable and environmentally friendly energy choice. The design and fabrication of highly efficient hydrogen storage materials is crucial to the wide utilization of hydrogen‐based technologies. Magnesium‐based nanocrystalline materials have received significant interest in the field of hydrogen storage due to their remarkable hydrogen storage capabilities and release efficiency. This review emphasizes on the most useful techniques including vapor deposition, sol‐gel synthesis, electrochemical deposition, magnetron sputtering, and template‐assisted approaches used for the fabrication of Magnesium‐based nanocrystalline hydrogen storage materials (Mg‐NHSMs), stressing their advantages, limitations, and recent advancements. These cutting‐edge techniques demonstrate their significance in offering useful insights into the performance of Mg‐NHSMs. Further, this review describes various applications of Mg‐NHSMs. In addition, this review highlights the conclusion and future perspectives on the improvement of magnesium based nanocrystalline materials for efficient hydrogen storage.