Droplet Micro‐Sensor and Detection of Respiratory Droplet Transmission

Author:

Lu Jiaqi1ORCID,Chen Xiangdong1ORCID,Ding Xing1,Jia Zhuolin1,Li Mengxiang1,Zhang Mengxi1,Liu Fang1,Tang Kun1,Yu Xiang1,Li Guoping2

Affiliation:

1. School of Information Science and Technology Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 611756 China

2. Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610014 China

Abstract

AbstractDroplet transmission is the primary infection route for respiratory diseases like COVID‐19 and influenza, but small and low‐cost wearable droplet detection devices are a significant challenge. Herein, a respiratory droplet micro‐sensor based on graphene oxide quantum dots (GOQDs) assembled onto SiO2 microspheres by the nebulized natural deposition is presented. Benefiting from the energy dissipation of the microsphere to droplets, the sensor can detect droplets as far as 2 m from coughing. With this sensor, droplet signal variations caused by some factors like distance, speech, angles, and wind directions are explored, and the effectiveness of different protective measures in preventing droplet transmission is evaluated. This droplet detection technology is expected to be utilized for the development of personal detection and protection devices against infectious respiratory diseases.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Chengdu Science and Technology Bureau

Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province

Key Research and Development Program of Sichuan Province

Publisher

Wiley

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