Almost sharp lower bound for the nodal volume of harmonic functions

Author:

Logunov Alexander12,Priya M. E. Lakshmi3,Sartori Andrea3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA

2. Section de Mathématiques Université de Genève Geneva Switzerland

3. School of Mathematical Sciences Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel

Abstract

AbstractThis paper focuses on a relation between the growth of harmonic functions and the Hausdorff measure of their zero sets. Let be a real‐valued harmonic function in with and . We prove where the doubling index is a notion of growth defined by This gives an almost sharp lower bound for the Hausdorff measure of the zero set of , which is conjectured to be linear in . The new ingredients of the article are the notion of stable growth, and a multiscale induction technique for a lower bound for the distribution of the doubling index of harmonic functions. It gives a significant imuprovement over the previous best‐known bound , which implied Nadirashvili's conjecture.

Funder

European Research Council

Israel Science Foundation

Barth Syndrome Foundation

Publisher

Wiley

Reference17 articles.

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2. F. J.AlmgrenJr. Minimal submanifolds and geodesics: Proceedings of the Japan‐United States Seminar on Minimal Submanifolds Including Geodesics Tokyo 1977 Dirichlet's problem for multiple valued functions and the regularity of mass minimizing integral currents North‐Holland Amsterdam‐New York 1979 pp.1–6.

3. Critical Sets of Elliptic Equations

4. Parabolic frequency on manifolds;Colding T. H.;Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN,2022

5. Nodal sets of eigenfunctions on Reimannian manifolds

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