Advancing clinical interprofessional education to prepare student pharmacists for interprofessional collaborative practice

Author:

Fusco Nicholas M.1ORCID,Woodruff Ashley E.1ORCID,Moote Rebecca2ORCID,Weber Zachary A.34ORCID,Zorek Joseph A.56

Affiliation:

1. Division of Education and Teaching Innovation, Department of Pharmacy Practice University at Buffalo School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Buffalo New York USA

2. Pharmacotherapy Division The University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy Austin Texas USA

3. Department of Pharmacy Practice Purdue University College of Pharmacy Indianapolis Indiana USA

4. Indiana University Interprofessional Practice and Education Center Indiana University Indianapolis Indiana USA

5. Linking Interprofessional Networks for Collaboration, Office of the Vice President for Academic, Faculty & Student Affairs University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio San Antonio Texas USA

6. University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, School of Nursing San Antonio Texas USA

Abstract

AbstractInterprofessional education (IPE) is a pivotal force shaping the future of health care delivery. While recent studies underscore positive student experiences resulting from IPE, a critical gap remains: the scarcity of data on patient outcomes within health systems that embrace this collaborative care approach. In this focused literature review, authors with expertise in the field of IPE and interprofessional collaborative practice (IPCP) aimed to provide pharmacists with practical suggestions on how they can advance interprofessional patient care while also optimizing the opportunities for student pharmacists to further develop IPCP competencies. Through a knowledgeable selection of current, high‐quality publications on the topic and expert opinion, we sought to identify characteristics of high‐quality IPE in practice environments. Pharmacists, in conjunction with Schools/Colleges of Pharmacy, should aspire to attain these characteristics to ensure that graduates of Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) degree programs are entering the workforce primed to contribute to IPCP. The Interprofessional Education Collaborative (IPEC) has crafted competencies to harmonize curricula across health disciplines, with the promise of enhancing patient and population health outcomes. These competencies should serve as guiding principles for pharmacy educators as they develop and assess student pharmacists' collaborative practice skills. Pharmacists play a vital role in cultivating these skills within experiential environments. Leveraging existing pharmacy practice experiences presents an opportunity to achieve this aim effectively. As we look ahead, the future of health professional training must prioritize measuring the impact of IPE on patient outcomes. In this transformative landscape, IPE stands ready to mold the next generation of team‐based, patient‐centered care.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference44 articles.

1. World Health Organization.Framework for action on Interprofessional education and collaborative practice.https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/70185/WHO_HRH_HPN_10.3_eng.pdf?sequence=1. Accessed May 23 2024

2. Centre for Advancement of Interprofessional Education (CAIPE).https://www.caipe.org/about-us. Accessed May 23 2024.

3. Interprofessional Education Collaborative.IPEC Core Competencies for Interprofessional Collaborative Practice. Volume 3.https://www.ipecollaborative.org/assets/core‐competencies/IPEC_Core_Competencies_Version_3_2023.pdf. Accessed May 23 2024

4. Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education.Accreditation standards and key elements for the professional program of pharmacy leading to the doctor of pharmacy degree. “Standards 2016”.2016https://www.acpe‐accredit.org/pdf/Standards2016FINAL.pdf. Accessed May 23 2024

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