Generation of recombinant and chickenized scFv versions of an anti‐kinesin monoclonal antibody H2

Author:

Niwa Shinsuke1ORCID,Chiba Kyoko1

Affiliation:

1. Frontier Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Sciences (FRIS) Tohoku University Aramaki‐Aoba 6‐3, Aoba‐Ku Sendai Miyagi 980‐0845 Japan

Abstract

AbstractKinesin‐1, a motor protein composed of the kinesin heavy chain (KHC) and the kinesin light chain (KLC), is essential for proper cellular morphogenesis and function. A monoclonal antibody (mAb) called H2 recognizes the KHC in a broad range of species and is one of the most widely used mAbs in cytoskeletal motor research. Here, we present vectors that express recombinant H2 in mammalian cells. We show the recombinant H2 performs as well as the hybridoma‐derived H2 in both western blotting and immunofluorescence assays. Additionally, the recombinant H2 can detect all three human KHC isotypes (KIF5A, KIF5B, and KIF5C) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis‐associated KIF5A aggregates in cells. In addition, we developed a chickenized version of the H2 mAb's single chain variable fragment, which can be used in immunofluorescence microscopy and expands the potential applications of H2. Overall, our results demonstrate that recombinant H2 is a useful tool for studying the functions of KHCs.

Funder

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology

Uehara Memorial Foundation

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Cell Biology,Structural Biology

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