Harvesting Green Hydrogen by Self‐Propelling Built‐in Electric Field Photo/Electro‐catalytic Performance of DyCrO3Nanoparticles Developed by Reverse Microemulsion Route

Author:

Khan Huma1,Mehtab Amir1,Ahmed Jahangeer2,Lofland Samuel E.3,Ramanujachary Kandalam V.4,Ahmad Tokeer1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Nanochemistry Laboratory Department of Chemistry Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India

2. Department of Chemistry, College of Science King Saud University P.O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia

3. Department of Physics and Astronomy Rowan University Glassboro NJ 08028 USA

4. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Rowan University Glassboro NJ 08028 USA

Abstract

AbstractHerein, we demonstrate photocatalytic hydrogen generation and the role of sacrificial agents using multi‐functional DyCrO3nanoparticles by virtue of built‐in electric field (BIEF) which helps in increasing charge separation efficiency. DyCrO3nanoparticles synthesized by the low‐cost reverse micellar approach showed high surface area (17.9 m2/g) and band‐gap (2.01 eV) in visible region. Sacrificial agent assisted photocatalytic H2production of DyCrO3nanoparticles exhibited higher selectivity towards Na2S/Na2SO3by producing H2evolution of 347 μand apparent quantum yield of 6.8% than ethylene glycol and triethanolamine, respectively. The oxygen defects (observed in X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies) and BIEF both synergistically helped in enhancing photocatalytic activity. Moreover, the multifunctional competence of DyCrO3nanoparticles was observed in electrocatalytic water splitting. DyCrO3nanoparticles found to be active HER and OER electrocatalyst with low overpotential and great durability.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Biomaterials

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