A novel hypoxia‐activated polymeric Tirapazamine derivative for enhanced antitumor therapy

Author:

Xu Yajun12,Lv Jianlin12,Kong Chaoying12,Li Yanran12,Wang Kun1,Shen Na1,Tang Zhaohui12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. CAS Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun P. R. China

2. College of Applied Chemistry and Engineering University of Science and Technology of China Hefei P. R. China

Abstract

AbstractTirapazamine (TPZ, 3‐amino‐1,2,4‐benzotriazine 1,4‐dioxide), a representative hypoxia‐activated prodrugs (HAPs), has entered Phase II/III clinical trials. Despite a promising phase II clinical trial results, TPZ does not bring benefits to cancer therapy in most phase III clinical trials, which making the clinical trials failed. To improve its therapeutic effects, in this study, we synthesize a novel TPZ derivative, 3‐(3‐(5‐hydroxypentyl)ureido)benzo[e][1,2,4]triazine 1,4‐dioxide (TPZH), and covalently conjugated it to poly (L‐glutamic acid) (PLG) to obtain TPZH nanoparticles (TPZH‐NPs). The TPZH‐NPs shows prolonged blood circulation, enhanced tumor accumulation, and increased maximum tolerated dose (MTD) than TPZH. In addition, TPZH‐NPs exhibits significantly enhanced antitumor therapeutic efficiency than free TPZH against 4T1 breast tumors.

Funder

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Polymers and Plastics,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Targeting hypoxic and acidic tumor microenvironment by nanoparticles: A review;Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology;2024-06

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