1. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay, Kowloon Hong Kong China
2. State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
3. Department of Chemistry State University of New York at Binghamton Binghamton NY 13902 USA
4. Fok Ying Tung Research Institute The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Guangzhou 511458 China
5. Energy Institute, and Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Control and Treatment of Heavy Metal Pollution The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay, Kowloon Hong Kong China
6. HKUST‐Shenzhen Research Institute No. 9 Yuexing 1st RD, South Area, Hi‐tech Park Nanshan Shenzhen 518057 China