Paediatric pyoderma gangrenosum treated with ustekinumab

Author:

Savasta Emanuele1ORCID,Coppo Paola2,La Selva Roberta2,Opramolla Anna3,Pinon Michele3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatric and Public Health Sciences, Postgraduate School of Pediatrics, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital University of Turin Turin Piemonte Italy

2. Pediatric Plastic Surgery/Dermatology Unit Regina Margherita Children's Hospital Turin Piemonte Italy

3. Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit Regina Margherita Children's Hospital Turin Piemonte Italy

Abstract

AbstractPyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare reactive noninfectious inflammatory dermatosis. More than 50% of PG patients have an associated systemic disease, which, in most cases, is an inflammatory bowel disease. PG affects more females than males and patients with active colitis. This case report describes a 12‐year‐old girl previously diagnosed with ulcerative colitis (UC) and on infliximab treatment. She came to our attention with a painful leg ulcer during admission for acute respiratory failure and fever. The lesion was classified as PG and a diagnosis of UC pulmonary involvement was made. Infliximab was substitute by ustekinumab and the girl is in remission after 1 year of treatment. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case in the literature of a UC‐related paediatric PG treated with ustekinumab. Our data suggest that more studies are required as to the efficacy of ustekinumab in paediatric PG settings.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference12 articles.

1. Pyoderma gangrenosum‐a guide to diagnosis and management;George C;Clin Med,2019

2. Treatment of pyoderma gangrenosum in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease;Vaidy K;JPGN Rep,2020

3. Pediatric pyoderma gangrenosum: a retrospective review of clinical features, etiologic associations, and treatment;Schoch JJ;Pediatr Dermatol,2017

4. Pyoderma gangrenosum with pulmonary involvement: a pulmonary special report and literature review;Xing F;Expert Rev Respir Med,2022

5. Ustekinumab for the treatment of paradoxical skin reactions and cutaneous manifestations of inflammatory bowel diseases;Wu J;Dermatol Ther,2021

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