Centering socioecological connections to collaboratively manage post‐fire vegetation shifts

Author:

Davis Kimberley T12,Wynecoop Monique34,Rozance Mary Ann5,Swensen Katherine B56,Lyons Drew S7,Dohrn Charlotte8,Krosby Meade59

Affiliation:

1. Department of Ecosystem and Conservation Sciences University of Montana Missoula MT

2. Missoula Fire Sciences Lab, Rocky Mountain Research Station, US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Forest Service Missoula MT

3. USDA Forest Service Colville WA

4. Northern Rockies Fire Science Network Colville WA

5. Northwest Climate Adaptation Science Center University of Washington Seattle WA

6. School of the Environment Washington State University Vancouver WA

7. Department of Forest Management University of Montana Missoula MT

8. School of Marine and Environmental Affairs University of Washington Seattle WA

9. Climate Impacts Group University of Washington Seattle WA

Abstract

Climate change is altering fire regimes and post‐fire conditions, contributing to relatively rapid transformation of landscapes across the western US. Studies are increasingly documenting post‐fire vegetation transitions, particularly from forest to non‐forest conditions or from sagebrush to invasive annual grasses. The prevalence of climate‐driven, post‐fire vegetation transitions is likely to increase in the future with major impacts on social–ecological systems. However, research and management communities have only recently focused attention on this emerging climate risk, and many knowledge gaps remain. We identify three key needs for advancing the management of post‐fire vegetation transitions, including centering Indigenous communities in collaborative management of fire‐prone ecosystems, developing decision‐relevant science to inform pre‐ and post‐fire management, and supporting adaptive management through improved monitoring and information‐sharing across geographic and organizational boundaries. We highlight promising examples that are helping to transform the perception and management of post‐fire vegetation transitions.

Publisher

Wiley

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