MnO2 Coated Mesoporous PdPt Nanoprobes for Scavenging Reactive Oxygen Species and Solving Acetaminophen‐Induced Liver Injury

Author:

Lu Yi1ORCID,Pan Xinni2,Cao Cheng1,Fan Shanshan2,Tan Haisong3,Cui Shengsheng1,Liu Yanlei1ORCID,Cui Daxiang1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Nano Biomedicine and Engineering Shanghai Engineering Research Centre for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Instrument Department of Instrument Science and Engineering School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 P. R. China

2. Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200235 P. R. China

3. Department of Urology Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200011 P. R. China

Abstract

AbstractAs one of the most widely used drugs, acetaminophen, is the leading cause of acute liver injury. In addition, acetaminophen‐induced liver injury (AILI) has a strong relationship with the overproduced reactive oxygen species, which can be effectively eliminated by nanozymes. To address these challenges, mesoporous PdPt@MnO2 nanoprobes (PPM NPs) mimicking peroxide, catalase, and superoxide dismutase‐like properties are synthesized. They demonstrate nontoxicity, high colloidal stability, and exceptional reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐scavenging ability. By scavenging excessive ROS, decreasing inflammatory cytokines, and inhibiting the recruitment and activation of monocyte/macrophage cells and neutrophils, the pathology mechanism of PPM NPs in AILI is confirmed. Moreover, PPM NPs’ therapeutic effect and good biocompatibility may facilitate the clinical treatment of AILI.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Biomedical Engineering,Biomaterials

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