Affiliation:
1. Division of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Kawasaki Medical School Okayama Japan
2. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine Yokohama Japan
3. Odaka Internal and Gastrointestinal Clinic Chiba Japan
4. Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine 2 Kawasaki Medical School Okayama Japan
Abstract
AbstractBackground and AimA number of basic and clinical studies have confirmed that the traditional Japanese herbal medicine, Daikenchutou (DKT) has a pharmacological effect on cholinergic and serotonergic mechanisms with a favorable safety profile and an improving effect on lower gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms including abdominal pain or bloating. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of DKT on chronic constipation.MethodsThis multicenter, randomized, placebo‐controlled, double‐blinded clinical trial enrolled 67 patients with chronic constipation fulfilling Rome III criteria. After a 2‐week observation period, 63 patients with persistent symptoms were finally randomized to a 4‐week course of treatment with DKT or placebo. The primary endpoint consisted of a global assessment of overall treatment effect (OTE), while the secondary endpoints consisted of improvements in stool consistency, spontaneous bowel movements, lower GI symptoms related to constipation, and quality of life. Factors associated with OTE were also investigated.ResultsAfter 4 weeks administration of DKT, OTE was significantly higher than placebo. No side effects were observed. Significant improvement in stool consistency and lower GI symptoms was observed in the DKT group. The improvements in lower GI symptoms as well as stool consistency were associated with OTE. OTE was higher in patients with greater improvement in lower GI symptoms with mental component summary scores close to normal before treatment.ConclusionDKT was effective and safe in treating chronic constipation, especially in patients having symptoms related to constipation with no impaired mental component summary score.
Subject
Gastroenterology,Hepatology
Cited by
3 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献