The assessment of water quality by macroinvertebrate and water quality indices in small reservoir (Damsa, Türkiye)

Author:

Fındık Özlem1ORCID,Aras Seval2

Affiliation:

1. Molecular Biology and Genetic Department, Sciences and Art Faculty Nevsehir Haci Bektas Veli Üniversity Nevsehir Turkey

2. Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture Nevsehir Haci Bektas Veli University Nevsehir Turkey

Abstract

AbstractThe composition and spatial distribution of macroinvertebrates in the Damsa reservoir have been analysed. Also, reservoir water was evaluated with water quality index (WQI). Damsa reservoir is significant for both biodiversity and recreation in the region. Except for the winter season, the lake water is of good quality for WQI. There is pollution in the lake in terms of phosphorus, especially for winter. In terms of phosphate, all of the stations are mezotrophic for the OECD; however, Stations 4 and 5 are eutrophic for the Türkiye Surface Water Quality Management Regulation (the others are mezotrophic). Community variation and status of benthic macroinvertebrate were evaluated with Ecological Status Class Assessment Tools (ESCATs) indices which have been widely used in the literature. In the present study, 1062 individual benthic macroinvertebrates from 11 orders and 17 families were collected. A total of 46 macroinvertebrates taxa were identified. The first three dominant groups are Oligochaeta (42.66%), Hemiptera (Micronecta scholtzi, 23.07%) and Chironomidae (19.67%).

Publisher

Wiley

Reference44 articles.

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