Affiliation:
1. College of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China
2. National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China
3. Weihai Transon Heat Energy Equipment Co., Ltd. WeiHai China
Abstract
AbstractDaytime radiative cooling material provides a low‐energy way of cooling because it can reflect sunlight and radiate heat without consuming any energy. However, there are still great difficulties in manufacturing low‐cost, high‐efficiency, sustainable, and biodegradable daytime radiative cooling materials. In this paper, poly (vinyl alcohol)/boron nitride (PVA/BN) composite aerogels were prepared by freeze‐drying technology. By adjusting the PVA concentration and BN content, the aerogel can achieve high sunlight reflectivity (96%), high mid‐infrared emissivity (96%) and good thermal insulation performance. Therefore, the temperature of the aerogel can be reduced to 12.5°C lower than the ambient temperature at night, and 5.5°C lower than the ambient temperature under the direct sunlight of 900 W/m2. This aerogel opens an environmentally sustainable pathway for radiative cooling applications.