Effect Evaluation of Preoperative Psychological Nursing Intervention on Sinusitis Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia by Multiplanner Reformation-Based CT

Abstract

The aim of this study was at exploring the clinical effect of CT images based on multiplanner reformation (MPR) combined with a preoperative psychological nursing intervention model in sinusitis patients undergoing general anesthesia. Sixty sinusitis patients who received MPR-based CT examination and general anesthesia were selected as the study subjects and randomly divided into the control group ( $n=30$ ) and the experimental group ( $n=30$ ). The control group used traditional preoperative education. The experimental group added the psychological nursing intervention based on traditional preoperative education. The blood pressure and heart rate before and after the operation, the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) score before and after intervention, and satisfaction were comprehensively assessed. The results showed that CT based on MPR could observe the lesions and anatomical structures of the sinus wall and sinus in detail from multiple angles. The blood pressure (systolic blood pressure $135.12\pm 14.89\text{mmHg}$ , diastolic blood pressure $87.05\pm 11.24\text{mmHg}$ ), heart rate ( $78.42\pm 12.19$ beats/min), SAS score ( $45.85\pm 4.97$ points), and nursing satisfaction (78.9%) of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group ( $145.83\pm 15.62\text{mmHg}$ , $94.21\pm 10.86\text{mmHg}$ , $86.44\pm 13.65$ beats/min, 56.44 ± 5.12 points, 56.4%), and the differences were statistically significant ( $P<0.05$ ). In summary, the preoperative psychological care model has a positive role in reducing the tension and anxiety of patients before general anesthesia surgery and CT based on MPR is important for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of sinusitis. This study provides a theoretical reference for the clinical treatment of patients with sinusitis.