Detection of Explosive Residues Using Nanomaterial-based Sensors: A Review

Author:

Chavan Vilas A.123,Bhagat Devidas S.2ORCID,Gangawane Ajit K.4,Babu K. Vijaya5,Pansare Dattatraya6,Thorat Bapu R.7,Borade Ravikumar M.7,Chawla Viney8,Chawla Pooja A.9ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Aditya Degree and PG College, Surampalam, East Godawari District - 533437, Andhra Pradesh, India

2. Department of Forensic Chemistry and Toxicology, Government Institute of Forensic Science, Aurangabad - 431004, MS, India

3. Swami Narayan University, Sahej, Kalol, Gandhinagar- 382725, Gujarat, India

4. Swami Narayan University, Sahej, Kalol, Gandhinagar- 382725, Gujarat, India;

5. Department of Physics, School of Engineering and Technology, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Vizianagaram - 535003, Andhra Pradesh, India

6. Department of Chemistry, Deogiri College, Station Road, Aurangabad - 432005, MS, India

7. Department of Chemistry, Government Arts and Science College, Aurangabad - 431001 MS, India

8. University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot, 151203 Punjab, India

9. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ISF College of Pharmacy, Ghal Kalan, G.T Road, Moga, Punjab, 142001, India

Abstract

Abstract: Due to the recent rise in explosive-based terrorism and ecological issues, the invention of good capacity detectors for the identification of explosives has emerged as one of the major thirsts in the scientific community. Due to their unique optical and electrical properties, nanocomposites can meet all of the prerequisites for developing preferential, responsive, easy, and cost-effective sensor nodes for the sensing of various explosives. This study primarily throws light on current developments in explosives detection using nanomaterial-based sensors. In particular, it describes how quantum dots, carbon nanomaterials, monometallic nanomaterials, and bimetallic nanomaterials have been used to detect explosives optically and electrochemically. The accurate and consistent features of the nanomaterials, including their synthesis, the explosive detection technique, and the analytical facets, are all thoroughly examined.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Biomedical Engineering,Medicine (miscellaneous),Bioengineering,Biotechnology

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