Study of the Antihypertensive Effect of Laurus nobilis in Rats

Author:

Eddouks Mohamed1,Bouadid Ismail1,Amssayef Ayoub1

Affiliation:

1. Department of biology, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, Errachidia, Morocco

Abstract

Aims: The study aimed to study the antihypertensive activity of Laurus nobilis. Background: Laurus nobilis L. is used to treat hypertension in Morocco. Objective: The study was designed to investigate the effect of the aqueous extract leaves of Laurus nobilis (AELN) on blood pressure. Materials and Methods: The antihypertensive and vasorelaxant activities of AELN were pharmacologically investigated in normotensive and L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats. Thereafter, blood pressure was evaluated, and the ex-vivo vasorelaxant activity of this extract was performed. Results: A considerable decrease in blood pressure parameters were observed in L-NAMEinduced hypertensive rats treated with AELN. The extract induced a vasorelaxant effect on the aorta precontracted with epinephrine or KCl by inhibiting extracellular Ca2+ entry. Conclusion: The study demonstrates that Laurus nobilis aqueous extract exhibits potent antihypertensive and vasorelaxant activities via inhibiting Ca2+ entry.

Funder

CNRST, Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Pharmacology,Hematology

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