Structural and Bioactive Studies of Halogenated Constituents from Sponges

Author:

Li Chao1,Shi Dayong1

Affiliation:

1. CAS Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China

Abstract

: Marine organisms are abundant sources of bioactive natural products. Among metabolites produced by sponges and their associated microbial communities, halogenated natural compounds accounted for an important part due to their potent biological activities. The present review updates and compiles a total of 258 halogenated organic compounds isolated in the past three decades, especially brominated derivatives derived from 31 genera of marine sponges. These compounds can be classified as the following classes: brominated polyunsaturated lipids, nitrogen compounds, brominated tyrosine derivatives and other halogenated compounds. These substances were listed together with their source organisms, structures and bioactivities. For this purpose, 84 references were consulted.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Key research and development project of Shandong province

Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS

Project of Discovery, Evaluation and Transformation of Active Natural Compounds, Strategic Biological Resources Service Network Programme of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmacology,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Biochemistry,Organic Chemistry

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