Affiliation:
1. Department of Life Sciences, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Tamil Nadu, Thiruarvur, India
Abstract
Ketamine is a dissociative anaesthetic drug that functions as a blocker of
NMDA receptors. Moreover, it causes a neurostimulatory effect and is also used as a
sedative. Ketamine has many names, such as Special K, Green K, Super K, Super Acid,
Jet, and Cat Valium. Ketamine is used as a recreational drug in clubs, also known as a
“club drug”. As a recreational drug, it causes the patient to experience delirium and an
altered state of consciousness. Patients with cardiovascular disabilities can also be
given ketamine as a sedative. Ketamine can be taken in various methods, such as
orally, rectally, intranasally, IV, IM, or intrathecally. Ketamine abuse can lead to
secondary renal damage and upper gastrointestinal symptoms.
Publisher
BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS