Anti-Cancer Effect of Melatonin via Downregulation of Delta-like Ligand 4 in Estrogen-Responsive Breast Cancer Cells

Author:

Rajabi Ali1ORCID,Saber Ali2,Pourmahdi Mahsa1,Emami Ali1,Ravanbakhsh Reyhaneh3,Khodavirdipour Amir1,Khodaei Mehran1,Akbarzadeh Molood4,Abdolahi Sepehr4,Hosseinpourfeizi Mohammad Ali1,Safaralizadeh Reza1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran

2. Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

3. Department of Aquatic Biotechnology, Artemia and Aquaculture Research Institute, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

4. Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Azerbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran

Abstract

Background: The Notch signaling pathway has a key role in angiogenesis and Delta-Like Ligand 4 (DLL4) is one of the main ligands of Notch involved in cell proliferation in sprouting vessels. Objective: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the expression of DLL4 in primary breast tumors and to examine the effect of melatonin on DLL4 expression in vitro. Methods: Eighty-five breast tumor and paired adjacent non-tumor tissue samples were collected. Apoptosis assay was performed on breast cancer cells to evaluate melatonin effects. Western blot and quantitative RT-PCR were used to measure DLL4 expression. Then, we investigated the effect of melatonin on the expression of DLL4 in four breast cancer cell lines at RNA and protein levels. We also performed Probabilistic Neural Network analysis to study genes closely associated with DLL4 expression. Results: Our results showed a significantly higher expression of DLL4 in tumor tissues as compared to non-tumor tissues (P = 0.027). Melatonin treatment substantially attenuated DLL4 expression in BT474 and MCF-7 cells, but not in SK-BR3 and MDA-MB-231 cells. Also, melatonin induced apoptosis in all four cell lines. Network analysis revealed a set of 15 genes that had close association and interaction with DLL4. DLL4 was overexpressed in breast cancer tissues as compared to the non-tumor tissues. Conclusion: It can be concluded that melatonin treatment attenuated DLL4 expression only in estrogen-responsive breast cancer cells and is able to induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Cancer Research,Drug Discovery,Oncology,General Medicine

Reference77 articles.

1. Bray F.; Ferlay J.; Soerjomataram I.; Siegel R.L.; Torre L.A.; Jemal A.; Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin 2018,68(6),394-424

2. Pouladi N.; Abdolahi S.; Farajzadeh D.; Feizi M.A.H.P.; Association of the 17p13.1 region gene variants rs1042522 and rs2287499 with risk of breast cancer in Iranian-Azeri population. Meta Gene 2019,19,117-22

3. Reigosa A.; Hardisson D.; Sanzi F.; Caleiras E.; Saldivia F.; Fernández A.; Subclassification of the molecular types of breast cancer based on the expression of immunohistochemical markers and evolution. Invest Clin 2016,57(2),187-216

4. Mavaddat N.; Michailidou K.; Dennis J.; Lush M.; Fachal L.; Lee A.; Tyrer J.P.; Chen T.H.; Wang Q.; Bolla M.K.; Yang X.; Adank M.A.; Ahearn T.; Aittomäki K.; Allen J.; Andrulis I.L.; Anton-Culver H.; Antonenkova N.N.; Arndt V.; Aronson K.J.; Auer P.L.; Auvinen P.; Barrdahl M.; Beane Freeman L.E.; Beckmann M.W.; Behrens S.; Benitez J.; Bermisheva M.; Bernstein L.; Blomqvist C.; Bogdanova N.V.; Bojesen S.E.; Bonanni B.; Børresen-Dale A.L.; Brauch H.; Bremer M.; Brenner H.; Brentnall A.; Brock I.W.; Brooks-Wilson A.; Brucker S.Y.; Brüning T.; Burwinkel B.; Campa D.; Carter B.D.; Castelao J.E.; Chanock S.J.; Chlebowski R.; Christiansen H.; Clarke C.L.; Collée J.M.; Cordina-Duverger E.; Cornelissen S.; Couch F.J.; Cox A.; Cross S.S.; Czene K.; Daly M.B.; Devilee P.; Dörk T.; Dos-Santos-Silva I.; Dumont M.; Durcan L.; Dwek M.; Eccles D.M.; Ekici A.B.; Eliassen A.H.; Ellberg C.; Engel C.; Eriksson M.; Evans D.G.; Fasching P.A.; Figueroa J.; Fletcher O.; Flyger H.; Försti A.; Fritschi L.; Gabrielson M.; Gago-Dominguez M.; Gapstur S.M.; García-Sáenz J.A.; Gaudet M.M.; Georgoulias V.; Giles G.G.; Gilyazova I.R.; Glendon G.; Goldberg M.S.; Goldgar D.E.; González-Neira A.; Grenaker Alnæs G.I.; Grip M.; Gronwald J.; Grundy A.; Guénel P.; Haeberle L.; Hahnen E.; Haiman C.A.; Håkansson N.; Hamann U.; Hankinson S.E.; Harkness E.F.; Hart S.N.; He W.; Hein A.; Heyworth J.; Hillemanns P.; Hollestelle A.; Hooning M.J.; Hoover R.N.; Hopper J.L.; Howell A.; Huang G.; Humphreys K.; Hunter D.J.; Jakimovska M.; Jakubowska A.; Janni W.; John E.M.; Johnson N.; Jones M.E.; Jukkola-Vuorinen A.; Jung A.; Kaaks R.; Kaczmarek K.; Kataja V.; Keeman R.; Kerin M.J.; Khusnutdinova E.; Kiiski J.I.; Knight J.A.; Ko Y.D.; Kosma V.M.; Koutros S.; Kristensen V.N.; Krüger U.; Kühl T.; Lambrechts D.; Le Marchand L.; Lee E.; Lejbkowicz F.; Lilyquist J.; Lindblom A.; Lindström S.; Lissowska J.; Lo W.Y.; Loibl S.; Long J.; Lubiński J.; Lux M.P.; MacInnis R.J.; Maishman T.; Makalic E.; Maleva Kostovska I.; Mannermaa A.; Manoukian S.; Margolin S.; Martens J.W.M.; Martinez M.E.; Mavroudis D.; McLean C.; Meindl A.; Menon U.; Middha P.; Miller N.; Moreno F.; Mulligan A.M.; Mulot C.; Muñoz-Garzon V.M.; Neuhausen S.L.; Nevanlinna H.; Neven P.; Newman W.G.; Nielsen S.F.; Nordestgaard B.G.; Norman A.; Offit K.; Olson J.E.; Olsson H.; Orr N.; Pankratz V.S.; Park-Simon T.W.; Perez J.I.A.; Pérez-Barrios C.; Peterlongo P.; Peto J.; Pinchev M.; Plaseska-Karanfilska D.; Polley E.C.; Prentice R.; Presneau N.; Prokofyeva D.; Purrington K.; Pylkäs K.; Rack B.; Radice P.; Rau-Murthy R.; Rennert G.; Rennert H.S.; Rhenius V.; Robson M.; Romero A.; Ruddy K.J.; Ruebner M.; Saloustros E.; Sandler D.P.; Sawyer E.J.; Schmidt D.F.; Schmutzler R.K.; Schneeweiss A.; Schoemaker M.J.; Schumacher F.; Schürmann P.; Schwentner L.; Scott C.; Scott R.J.; Seynaeve C.; Shah M.; Sherman M.E.; Shrubsole M.J.; Shu X.O.; Slager S.; Smeets A.; Sohn C.; Soucy P.; Southey M.C.; Spinelli J.J.; Stegmaier C.; Stone J.; Swerdlow A.J.; Tamimi R.M.; Tapper W.J.; Taylor J.A.; Terry M.B.; Thöne K.; Tollenaar R.A.E.M.; Tomlinson I.; Truong T.; Tzardi M.; Ulmer H.U.; Untch M.; Vachon C.M.; van Veen E.M.; Vijai J.; Weinberg C.R.; Wendt C.; Whittemore A.S.; Wildiers H.; Willett W.; Winqvist R.; Wolk A.; Yang X.R.; Yannoukakos D.; Zhang Y.; Zheng W.; Ziogas A.; Dunning A.M.; Thompson D.J.; Chenevix-Trench G.; Chang-Claude J.; Schmidt M.K.; Hall P.; Milne R.L.; Pharoah P.D.P.; Antoniou A.C.; Chatterjee N.; Kraft P.; García-Closas M.; Simard J.; Easton D.F.; Polygenic risk scores for prediction of breast cancer and breast cancer subtypes. Am J Hum Genet ABCTB Investigators2019,104(1),21-34

5. Ghanbari M.; Hosseinpour-Feizi M.; Safaralizadeh R.; Aghazadeh A.; Montazeri V.; Study of KMT2B (MLL2) gene expression changes in patients with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Manag 2019,8(2),BMT24

Cited by 9 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3