1. Laboratory Valorisation and Technology of Saharan Resources (VTRS), University of El-Oued, P.O. Box 789, El-Oued 39000, Algeria
2. Laboratory of Industrial Analysis and Materials Engineering (LAGIM), University 8 May 1945, P.O. Box 401, Guelma 24000, Algeria
3. Laboratory of Applied Chemistry (LCA), Department of Material Sciences, University May 8, 1945 Guelma, BP 401, Guelma 24000, Algeria
4. Department of Process Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Echahid Hamma Lakhdar, El Oued 39000, Algeria
5. Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, P.O. Box 2440, Ha'il 81441, Virgin Islands, U.s.
6. Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, P.O. Box 2440, Ha'il 81441, Saudi Arabia