Microstrip Antenna-inception, Progress and Current-state of The Art Review

Author:

Gunaram 1ORCID,Sharma Vijay2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Bhagwant University, Ajmer, India

2. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Govt. Mahila Engineering College, Ajmer, India

Abstract

Background: Microstrip antenna has gained significant attention for a large number of communication systems due to its adaptable features and compatibility. Objective: The major objective of this manuscript is to assess the microstrip antenna technology for structure adaptability, the feature based performance capabilities, design and versatility. Methods: The major reviews conducted in every decade on antenna technology highlighted the significance of microstrip antenna technology. Moreover, a review of the articles on microstrip antenna published in ‘IEEE Transaction on Antenna and Propagation’ revealed that these antennas can primarily be used instead of other types of antennas. : The available presentation of microstrip antennas includes features, such as small size, flatness (low profiles), wide-ranging impedance bandwidth, high gain, and circular polarization. A chronological assessment of the major endeavors in the microstrip antenna study conducted during the last four decades, is highlighted. Results: This manuscript focuses on the cutting-edge developments in the microstrip antenna technology and facilitates various modern designated extents, which provide the readers an insight into the tractability presented by microstrip antennas and their prospective benefits as compared to different types of other antennas like lens antenna, dish antenna, horn antenna, etc. The recent advancements in manufacturing techniques of microstrip antenna are reviewed. A large number of publications on the applications of microstrip antennas, such as communication, sensing, energy harvesting, biomedical relevance etc. are also included to show their importance at present. Conclusion: This article presents a state of the art evaluation of the research carried out on microstrip antennas from the time of their inception to till date. It consolidates the information for the researchers working in this field and will be helpful in enhancing the efforts for the research.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

Reference188 articles.

1. Deschamps G.; Sichak W.; Microstrip Microwave Antennas Proceeding of the 3rd Symposium on the USAF Antenna Research and Development Program 1953

2. Bernhard J.T.; Mayes P.E.; Schaubert D.; Mailloux R.J.; A commemoration of Deschamps and Sichaks microstrip microwave antennas: 50 years of development, divergence, and new directions Proceedings of the 27th Antenna Applications Symposium Illinois, USA 2003,Vol. 1

3. Greig D.D.; Englemann H.F.; Microstrip - A new transmission technique for the kilo-megacycle range Proceeding of IRE, 1952,Vol. 40,1644-1650

4. Munson R.; Conformal microstrip antennas and microstrip phased arrays. IEEE Trans Antenn Propag 1974,22,74-78

5. Munson R.E.; Singleslot cavity antennas assembly 1973US Patent No 3713162

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