DSISA: A New Neural Machine Translation Combining Dependency Weight and Neighbors

Author:

Li Lingfang12ORCID,Zhang Aijun3ORCID,Luo Ming-Xing1

Affiliation:

1. School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China

2. School of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology, Baotou 014010, China

3. School of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology

Abstract

Most of the previous neural machine translations (NMT) rely on parallel corpus. Integrating explicitly prior syntactic structure information can improve the neural machine translation. In this paper, we propose a Syntax Induced Self-Attention (SISA) which explores the influence of dependence relation between words through the attention mechanism and fine-tunes the attention allocation of the sentence through the obtained dependency weight. We present a new model, Double Syntax Induced Self-Attention (DSISA), which fuses the features extracted by SISA and a compact convolution neural network (CNN). SISA can alleviate long dependency in sentence, while CNN captures the limited context based on neighbors. DSISA utilizes two different neural networks to extract different features for richer semantic representation and replaces the first layer of Transformer encoder. DSISA not only makes use of the global feature of tokens in sentences but also the local feature formed with adjacent tokens. Finally, we perform simulation experiments that verify the performance of the new model on standard corpora.

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

General Computer Science

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