The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute

Published:2022-12-20 Issue:4 Volume:183 Page:192-207
ISSN:2619-0982
Container-title:Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding
language:
Short-container-title:Trudy po prikladnoy botanike, genetike i selektsii

Author:

Tukhvatullina L. A.¹^ORCID,Abramova L. M.¹^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute

Abstract

The article presents the results of introducing wild species. forms and varieties of Allium L. in the South-Ural Botanical Garden– Institute, Ufa. This genus is known for many useful plants – edible, medicinal and ornamental – and for its rare species requiring protection. The collection contains 111 taxa: 92 species, plus a number of onion cultivars and forms. It includes 7 species listed in the Red Book of Bashkortostan, 35 rare species from other regions of the ex-USSR, 2 rare species from the Red Book of the Russian Federation, and 19 endemic species.The collection serves as the basis for studying biological characteristics, agronomic and ornamental traits, reproduction and in vitro cultivation features, etc. Biochemical composition of introduced genotypes is also analyzed. Special attention is paid to the cultivation of rare onions as one of the methods of preserving their biodiversity – their reintroduction into natural habitats is possible on this basis. Most of onions introduced into the Bashkir Cis-Urals (65 species, 78 taxa in total) are stable in cultivation and possess valuable food and/or ornamental qualities, which makes it possible to recommend them for wider use in gardening and phytodesign.

Publisher

FSBSI FRC N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources

Subject

Plant Science,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Physiology,Biochemistry,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Biotechnology

Reference30 articles.

1. Alibegova A.N., Musayev A.M. Interpopulation variability in size and weight of seeds of some species of Allium L. (Alliaceae) in the introduction. Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Geography. Geoecology. 2011;(2):126-128. [in Russian].

2. Buko T.E., Rodnova T.V. The results of the initial introduction of the genus Allium L. (onion) species in the Kuzbass Botanical Garden. Bulletin of Altai State Agricultural University. 2014;7(117):92-96. [in Russian].

3. Bylov V.N., Karpisonova R.A. Principles of establishing and studying a collection of little-used ornamental perennials (Printsipy sozdaniya i izucheniya kollektsii malorasprostranennykh dekorativnykh mnogoletnikov). Byulleten Glavnogo botanicheskogo sada AN SSSR = Bulletin of the Main Botanical Garden of the USSR Academy of Sciences. 1978;107:77-82. [in Russian].

4. Convention on Biological Diversity: [site]. Available from: https://www.cbd.int/ [accessed May 23, 2022].

5. Elizaryeva O.A., Muldashev A.A., Maslova N.V., Galeeva A.Kh. Biotechnical measures for restoring populations of Allium hymenorhizum Ledeb. (Alliaceae) in the South Urals. Proceedings of the RAS Ufa Scientific Centre. 2013;(4):35-38. [in Russian].