Dynamics of the clinical state of patients with peri-implantitis under conditions of complex application of physiotherapy technologies

Author:

Livshits V. I.1ORCID,Nagornev S.N.2ORCID,Frolkov V.K.2ORCID,Gvetadze R.Sh.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. FSBI National Research Center “Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery” of the Ministry of Health of Russia

2. FSBI Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks of the FMBA of Russia

3. FSBEI HE Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Abstract

The article presents the results of the treatment of inflammatory complications in patients with orthopedic constructions on dental implants using the course complex application of low-intensity infrared laser therapy and low-frequency electrostatic therapy. It has been shown that under the influence of a complex of physiotherapeutic factors, a more pronounced inverse dynamics of the clinical manifestations of peri-implantitis is observed in comparison with the standard treatment regimen, which has a positive effect on the indicators of the secondary stability of the implants themselves. The mechanisms of realization of the therapeutic efficiency of a low-intensity laser and a low-frequency electrostatic field are considered from the medical and biological point of view. The analysis of the study allows concluding that the course complex application of physiotherapeutic technologies in the treatment of post-prosthetic inflammatory complications during dental implantation is highly effective. The addition of the standard treatment regimen with the combined use of a low-frequency electrostatic field and laser therapy has a positive effect on the regression of the clinical manifestations of peri-implantitis and on the index indicators of the patients’ dental status. The increase in therapeutic efficiency observed when using a low-frequency electrostatic field in combination with an infrared laser of the complex is realized due to the potentiating type of interaction of physical factors, which is based on various points of application and the mechanisms of their corrective activity.

Publisher

PANORAMA Publishing House

Reference29 articles.

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