The influence of political, cultural and religious aspects on the perception of autism in children by parents from Southeast Asian countries

Author:

Kukanov A.A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Moscow Department of Health Care

Abstract

The article includes a literature review of scientific papers devoted to the study of political, cultural and religious aspects that influence the psychological state of parents raising children diagnosed with Autistic Spectrum Disorder, and published in Southeast Asian countries (India, Indonesia, China, Malaysia, Taiwan, South Korea). The author provides statistical data on the spread of ASD among the child population of these countries; highlights the stages of adoption of a “special” child by parents; presents the features of their emotional and personal sphere; examples of compensatory resources used by parents and existing programs for providing them with psychological assistance are given.

Publisher

Federal State-Financed Educational Institution of Higher Education Moscow State University of Psychology and Education

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Engineering,General Environmental Science

Reference26 articles.

1. Kukanov A.A. Vliyanie kul'turnykh i religioznykh aspektov na vospriyatie autizma u detei roditelyami v stranakh Afriki i Blizhnego Vostoka [Influence of cultural and religious aspects on the perception of autism in children by parents in Africa and the Middle East]. Sovremennaia zarubezhnaia psikhologiia = Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology, 2021. Vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 20—26. DOI:10.17759/jmfp.2021100202 (In Russ.)

2. Kukanov A.A. Osobennosti tsennostno-motivatsionnoi sfery roditelei detei s razlichnymi otkloneniyami v razvitii: dis. ... kand. psikhol. Nauk [Features of the value-motivational sphere of parents of children with various developmental disabilities: dis. ... candidate of Psychological sciences] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Sankt-Peterburg, 2019. 392 p. URL: https://disser.spbu.ru/files/2019/disser_kukanov.pdf. (дата обращения: 02.03.2022). (In Russ.).

3. Kukanov A.A., Fantalova E.B. Motivatsionno-lichnostnaya sfera materei, imeyushchikh detei s autizmom: Severnaya Amerika i Zapadnaya Evropa [Motivational and personal sphere of mothers with children with autism: North America and Western Europe]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological science and education, 2016. Vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 128—136. DOI:10.17759/psyedu.2016080112 (In Russ.).

4. Chen L.S., Li C., Wang C.H., Amuta A., Li M., Huang T.Y., Dhar S.U., Talwar D., Jung E. Autism spectrum disorders: Perceptions of genetic etiology and recurrence risk among Taiwanese parents of affected children. Clinical Genetics, 2015. Vol. 88, no. 2, pp. 129—134. DOI:10.1111/cge.12514

5. Desaj M.U., Divan G., Wertz F.J., Patel V. The discovery of autism: Indian parents' experiences of caring for their child with an autism spectrum disorder // Transcultural Psychiatry, 2012. Vol. 49, № 3—4, pp. 613—637. DOI:10.1177/1363461512447139

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