Investigation of the Elemental Composition of Components of the Cutters of a Cold Miller by the Method of X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis

Author:

Kuznetsova L. P.1ORCID,Kuznetsov K. Yu.1ORCID,Kolmykov V. I.1ORCID,Semenikhin B. A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Southwest State University

Abstract

Purpose. Establishment of the elemental and quantitative composition of alloys - components of road milling cutters, which are used as working bodies for milling the road surface, by X-ray fluorescence analysis.Methods. To establish the chemical composition of alloys - components of cutters of a road milling cutter, WIRTGENW6/20X cutters and their domestic counterpart KZTS A6/20 were studied. The X-ray fluorescence method was chosen to study the elemental composition of the components of the road milling cutters. This method, based on the interaction of X-ray radiation with the analyzed substance, is the most effective and efficient method of analysis, which allows obtaining complete and reliable information about the elemental composition of complex samples in a minimum period of time without destroying them, while maintaining all the physicochemical properties, as well as without using a reference sample. The method is based on the correlation between the X-ray fluorescence intensity and the element concentration in the sample. As a result of irradiating the sample with an X-ray flux, a characteristic emission of atoms is created, which is proportional to their concentration in the sample. With the help of an express analyzer of metals and alloys - the Niton GOLDD spectrometer, experimental data were obtained on the composition of alloys - components of cutters of a road milling machine.Results. During the study, it was revealed that the components of the cutters are made from the following alloys:1. Cutter WIRTGEN W6/20X:- tip made of hard sintered alloy VK8;- housing made of structural alloyed steel 32G2;- spring sleeve of the cutter made of structural carbon steel 08ps;- washer made of structural quality carbon steel 60.2. Cutter KZTS A6/20:- tip made of hard sintered alloy VK8;- housing made of structural alloyed steel 38XV;- spring sleeve made of structural quality carbon steel 40;- washer made of structural alloyed steel 45G.Conclusion. The obtained research results can be used for subsequent processes of hardening or restoration of cutters of road milling machines.

Publisher

Southwest State University

Reference20 articles.

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