1. For the former see Jurgen Habermas,Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy(hereinafter BFN), trans. William Rehg (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1996). For the latter, see the essays inDeliberative Democracy, ed. Jon Elster (Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1998).
2. See Peter Levine,The New Progressive Era: Toward a Fair and Deliberative Democracy(Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, 2000); James Fishkin,Democracy and Deliberation: New Directions for Democratic Reform(New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1991) andDesigning Democratic Institutions: NOMOS XLII, ed. Ian Shapiro and Stephen Macedo (New York: New York University Press, 2000).
3. See Joshua Cohen, "Deliberation and Democratic Legitimacy," inDeliberative Democracy: Essays on Reason and Politics, ed. James Bohman and William Rehg (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1997).
4. Cf. n. 2.
5. Habermas,Legitimation Crisis, trans. Thomas McCarthy (Boston: Beacon Press, 1975), 36.