IgM rheumatoid factor in congenital syphilis: associations with clinical and laboratory findings

Author:

MEYER M P1,BEATTY D W2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical Science and Immunology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

2. Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Abstract

SUMMARY IgM rheumatoid factor (RF), measured by means of an ELISA, was detected in 92% of infants with congenital syphilis. Elevated levels were found to correlate with liver and renal involvement as well as the extent of the disease (P<0.05). In addition, levels of circulating immune complexes were closely related to the RF concentration (P<0.001). Following treatment of the infants both RF levels and VDRL titres declined at a similar rate (P<0.001). These findings indicated a close relationship between the disease process and IgM RF levels. It is postulated that IgM RF may add to immune complex deposition and exacerbate tissue damage in congenital syphilis.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

Reference34 articles.

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Cited by 3 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Longitudinal rheumatoid factor autoantibody responses after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination or infection;Frontiers in Immunology;2024-02-29

2. A review of diagnostic tests for congenital syphilis in newborns;European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases;2010-03-25

3. Laboratory diagnosis of congenital syphilis by immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgA immunoblotting;Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology;1994-01

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