1. Department of Nursing Diatmanson Medical Foundation Chaiyi Christian Hospital Chiayi City Taiwan
2. Department of Nursing Chang Gung University of Science and Technology Taoyuan City Taiwan
3. Department of Medical Diatmanson Medical Foundation Chaiyi Christian Hospital Chiayi City Taiwan
4. Department of Cardiology and Nursing, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chang Gung University of Science and Technology Taoyuan City Taiwan