1. Abbreviation used in References: GWYGB: Guowuyuan Gongbao [Public Announcements of the State Council].
2. The Peasant and the State;Ash;China Quarterly,1991
3. Peasant Labour for Urban Industry, Urban-Rural Balance and Class Relations in a Chinese County;Blecher;World Development,1983
4. Census 1990: Population Census Office under the State Council and Department of Population Statistics of the State Statistical Bureau (1991) Ten Percent Sampling Tabulation on the 1990 Population Census of the PRC. Beijing: China Statistical Publishing House.
5. Basic Commodity Distribution in the PRC;Chinn;China Quarterly,1980