Quantitative trait loci underlying a speciation phenotype

Author:

Waller Hayden1ORCID,Blankers Thomas2,Xu Mingzi3,Shaw Kerry L.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurobiology and Behavior Cornell University Ithaca New York USA

2. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics University of Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands

3. Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior University of Minnesota St. Paul Minnesota USA

Abstract

AbstractSexual signalling traits and their associated genetic components play a crucial role in the speciation process, as divergence in these traits can contribute to sexual isolation. Despite their importance, our understanding of the genetic basis of variable sexual signalling traits linked to speciation remains limited. In this study, we present new genetic evidence of Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) underlying divergent sexual signalling behaviour, specifically pulse rate, in the Hawaiian cricket Laupala. By performing RNA sequencing on the brain and central nervous system of the parental species, we annotate these QTL regions and identify candidate genes associated with pulse rate. Our findings provide insights into the genetic processes driving reproductive isolation during speciation, with implications for understanding the mechanisms underlying species diversity.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Insect Science,Genetics,Molecular Biology

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