Absorption of Organic Anions as Model Drugs Following Application to Rat Liver Surface In-vivo

Author:

Nishida Koyo1,Sato Norihito1,Sasaki Hitoshi1,Nakamura Junzo1

Affiliation:

1. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki 852, Japan

Abstract

Abstract Absorption of organic anions (phenol red, bromphenol blue and bromosulphonphthalein) has been studied after their application to rat liver surface in-vivo, employing a cylindrical glass cell (i.d. 9 mm, area 0·64 cm2). Each drug appeared gradually in the blood with the peak level at about 1 h, after which its concentration declined slowly. Absorbed model drug was efficiently excreted into the bile. These observations appear to indicate the possibility of drug absorption from liver surface membrane. Absorption of model drugs was estimated to be more than 59% in 6 h. The biliary recovery and metabolism of phenol red did not change as compared with that after intravenous administration.

Funder

Ministry of Education, Science and Culture, Japan.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology

Reference9 articles.

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2. The chemical forms in which phenol red is secreted into bile of rats;Hart;Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.,1966

3. Effect of chronic administration of phenobarbital on the hepatobiliary transport of phenol red: assessment by statistical moment analysis;Kakutani;Pharm. Res.,1992

4. Mechanisms of bile formation, hepatic uptake, and biliary excretion;Klaassen;Pharmacol. Rev.,1984

5. Renal organic anion transport system: pharmacological, physiological, and biochemical aspects;Moller;Pharmacol. Rev.,1983

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