The pharmacology of 14-hydroxyazidomorphine

Author:

Knoll J1,Fürst Susanna1,Makleit S1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pharmacology, Semmelweis University of Medicine, 1085 Budapest, Hungary

Abstract

Abstract 6-Deoxy-6-dihydroazido-14-hydroxyisomorphine (14-hydroxyazidomorphine) was synthesized, its analgesic potency in mice and rats, its antitussive effect in rats and its dependence liability in mice, rats and monkeys were studied. Azidomorphine, the 14-nonhydroxylated parent molecule, morphine, hydromorphone and oxymorphone were used for comparison. 14-Hydroxyazidomorphine proved to be as potent an analgesic as azidomorphine, even more potent as an antitussive, and showed the same low tolerance and dependence capacity. It was 11.6 times less toxic than azidomorphine in mice and 6.5 times less toxic in rats.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology

Cited by 20 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. The chemical and pharmacological importance of morphine analogues;Acta Physiologica Hungarica;2008-03

2. 14-Hydroxyazidomorphine 54301-19-8;Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials;2004-10-15

3. Azidomorphine 22952-87-0;Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials;2004-10-15

4. Peripheral versus Central Antinociceptive Actions of 6-Amino Acid-Substituted Derivatives of 14-O-Methyloxymorphone in Acute and Inflammatory Pain in the Rat;Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics;2004-09-21

5. 3 The Medicinal Chemistry of the Azido Group;Progress in Medicinal Chemistry;1994

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